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~ PERSEPHONE ~
Queen of the Underworld, "Destroyer", and Kore were all personae of Persephone,
who represents the Crone aspect of the Triple Goddess Demeter. The myth of these
Goddesses is so intertwined that they were often confused and came to be
considered the same Goddess. As the fable is most well known, Pluto abducts
Persephone to rule with him in the underworld, however this was a later
invention. She was Queen of the Underworld long before there was a masculine
counterpart.
Orphic mystics worshipped her as Goddess of the blessed dead, to whom they
addressed formula prayers: "And now I come a suppliant to the Holy Persephone,
that of her grace she received me to the seats of the Hallowed." Persephone
replied, "Happy and blessed one, thou shalt be god instead of mortal." She kept
the keys to both heaven and hell, or Elysium and Tartarus.
She was considerably older than the Eleusinian myth of classical writings, which
told of her descent into the underworld and her annual return to the earth each
spring. Persephone was really another name for Hecate, or Hel. It may be that
the origin of PersephoneÕs name came from the Etruscan name, Persipnei. Romans
called her Proserpine. It was under this name that she passed into Christian
tradition as a Queen of She-Demons, however, She was the Death-Goddess from the
beginning.
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